1. Kumar’s monthly salary is $500. In particular month, he

Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari blablaomo pada mata pelajaran Matematika untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Pertama

1. Kumar’s monthly salary is $500. In particular month, he spent 20% of his salary on room rental, 15% of his salary on food, and $25 on other expenses. How much is remaining salary he had that month?2. The number 2500 is first increased by 10%. The value obtained is next decreased by 20%. Find the final number.

3. Raju buys 1000 apples at $1 per apple. 25% of the apples are rotten. Find the selling price per apple if he wants to earn an 50% profit on the cost price.

4. If p ∶ q = 3 ∶ 4 and q ∶ r = 6 ∶ 5, then p ∶ q ∶ r =

5. In a school of 1200 students, the ratio of the number of teachers to students is 1 : 15. After some teachers join the school, the ratio of the number of teachers to students becomes 3 : 40. Find the number of teachers who join the school.

Jawaban dan Penjelasan

Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.

1. Dik : Total Salary = $500

Total Spent = 20% + 15% = 35%

Other Expense = $25

Dit : Remaining Salary ?

Ans : ( 100 - 35 )% x $500

= 65% x $500

= $325 - $25

= $300

2. 10% of 2500 = 250

The number is first increased by 10%

so the number become = 2500 + 250

= 2750

The value obtained is next decreased by 20%

Now, 20% of 2750 = 550

The final number is = 2750 - 550

= 2200

3. 1000 apples at $1 per apple

25% apples are rotten

= 1000 x 25%

= Sisa Apel = 750

He wants 50% profit on the cost price

= 50% x 1000

= 500

= 1000 + 500

= 1500

Divide with remaining apples

= 1500/750

=$2

So, he must selling $2 for earn 50% profit

4. P : Q = 3 : 4

Q : R = 6 : 5

P : R = ?

p : q = 3/4 x q : r = 6/5

= 18/20

So, P : R = 18 : 20

= 9 : 10

5. Initial number of teachers in the school

= 1200/15

= 80

The number of teachers who join the school

( 80 + x ) /3 = 1200/40

( 80 + x ) /3 = 30

80 + x = 90

x = 10

So, the additional number of teacher is 10

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Last Update: Sun, 05 Jun 22