Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari cputridaniya pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas
Jawaban dan Penjelasan
Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.
Jawaban:
A. Simple Present Tense
The simple Present Tense is used to describe an action that is regular, true, or normal.
It is used for:
1. Repeated or reguler actions in the present time period.
For example:
- I take the train to the office.
- John sleeps eight hours every night during the week.
2. Facts
For example:
- The president of the USA lives in the white house.
- A dog has four legs.
3. Habits
For example:
- I get up early day.
- Mia brushes her teeth Twice a day.
4. For things that are always/generally true
For example:
- It rains a lot in winter.
- They speak English at work.
The present Tense uses the base form of the infinitive (without the TO).
In general, in the third person we add 'S' in the third person.
Subject
I/ You/ We/ They.
He/ She/ It.
Verb
Speak/ learn.
Speaks/ learns.
The rest of the sentence
English at home.
English at home.
The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that verb:
1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.
go - goes.
catch - catches.
wash - washes.
fix - fixes.
buzz - buzzes.
2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.
marry - marries.
study - studies.
carry - carries.
worry - worries.
For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.
play - plays.
enjoy - enjoys.
say - says.
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Last Update: Tue, 14 Jun 22