In a monopsony, a large buyer controls the market. Because of their unique position, monopsonies have a wealth of power. For example, being the primary or only supplier of jobs in an area, the monopsony has the power to set wages. In addition, they have bargaining power as they are able to negotiate prices and terms with their suppliers.

There are several scenarios where a monopsony can occur. Like a monopoly, a monopsony also does not adhere to standard pricing from balancing supply-side and demand-side factors.

In a monopoly, where there are few suppliers, the controlling entity can sell its product at a price of its choosing because buyers are willing to pay its designated price. In a monopsony, the controlling body is the buyer. This buyer may use its size advantage to obtain low prices because many sellers vie for its business.

Pembahasan

Pengertian pasar monopsoni mungkin sekarang masih jarang kita dengar. Pasar monopsoni berbeda dengan pasar monopoli yang kerap kali kita dengar. Pengertian pasar monopsoni adalah pasar yang terdiri dari banyak penjual namun dikuasai oleh pembeli tunggal, bisa individu maupun kelompok bisnis. Hal ini menyebabkan kondisi tawar menawar harga yang tidak sehat karena banyak penjual hanya bergantung kepada satu pembeli. Perbedaan pasar monopsoni dan monopoli terdapat pada pengendali pasar tersebut, pasar monopsoni dikuasai oleh pembeli tunggal sedangkan pasar monopoli dikuasai oleh penjual.

Pelajari Lebih Lanjut

Pelajari lebih lanjut mengenai materi Pasar Monopsoni pada link berikut ini yomemimo.com/tugas/27709830

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