Jawaban:

1. Generic structure adalah alur yang disajikan dalam sebuah teks. Generic structure dari report text terdiri dari general classification, dan description.

   2. language features:

       1. Using Simple Past Tense

       2. Using action verbs

       3. Using adverb and adverbial phrase to show times and  places.

       4. Using conjunction and time connectives

   3. example of report text

Dolphins are very intelligent animals and they are benign  to     humans. This water mammals are able to fascinate us in many different ways. These mammals live in a group. They have been known to help humans in a variety of circumstances including rescue and fishing.

There are 36 species of dolphins that have been found. 32 species are dolphins the sea is already well known by the people and 4 species are river dolphins. It’s very interesting to see and learn about the dolphin species

Dolphins can be very entertaining. They can jump out of the water. Some of them can jump up to 30 feet in the air. The dolphins are grayish blue and his skin is very sensitive to human touch and other objects.

Although the dolphins have 100 teeth, they don’t use their teeth to eat. They use it to get fish then they swallow the fish. They can consume fish up to 15 kg per day. They always gather in a group to hunt fish.

Penjelasan:

1. General Structure dari report text adalah

• General statement / General Classification (pernyataan umum)

             Bagian ini berisikan tentang apa yang akan di bahas     dalam teks tersebut. Biasanya dalam bagian ini memuat nama dari sesuatu yang akan dibahas ataupun definisi dari sesuatu tersebut.

• Description (deskripsi)

             Bagian ini berisikan tentang sifat-sifat yang dimiliki oleh sesuatu tersebut. Sifat di sini bisa berupa bentuk, warna, opini, terbuat dari apa, hingga fungsi dari sesuatu tersebut.

 2. language features/Ciri kebahasaan recount text adalah:

       1. Menggunakan Simple Past Tense

           Contoh: I went to Surabaya zoo.

       2. Menggunakan action verbs

           Contoh: Ran, walked, took, brought.

       3. Menggunakan adverb dan adverbial phrase untuk   menunjukkan waktu dan tempat

           Contoh: in Jakarta, last week.

      4. Menggunakan konjungsi dan time connectives

           Contoh: After that, then, and, or.