Jawaban:

1.

(-) She was not at the market yesterday

(?) Was she at the market yesterday?

2.

(+) Father and mother were happy to hear the news

(?) Were father and Mother happy to hear the news?

3.

(+) Rani was absent last monday

(-) Rani was not absent last monday

4.

(-) They were not disappointed

(?) Were they disappointed?

5.

(+) The cat was hungry

(-) The cat was not hungry (Soalnya salah)

(?) Was the cat hungry?

Penjelasan:

Simple past nominal

Bentuk ini digunakan untuk kalimat yang diikuti oleh kata sifat (adjective), kata benda (noun), dan keterangan tempat (adverb place)

To be dalam bentuk past ada dua: Was dan were.

• Was digunakan untuk I, He, She, dan It.
• Were digunakan untuk You, They, dan We.

Rumusnya:

(+) Subject + to be + noun/adj/adv.

(-) Subject + to be + not + noun/adj/adv.

(?) To be + subject + noun/adj/adv + ?