Scotland A lot of people think that Scotland is a part of England but this is untrue. Scotland is, in fact, a part of Great Britain. It is governed from London but in many ways it is a separate nation. It has its own capital city, Edinburgh, its own laws and its own stamps. It even has its own language, Gaelic, spoken now by only a few people in the islands. There are only about five million Scots, and most of them live in the southern half of country called 'Lowlands', where the major cities are situated. But most holiday visitors to Scotland go to the Highlands because of the high mountains and deep valleys, clean rivers and cold 'lochs'. The Highlands are home to many rare birds and animals, like the golden eagle and the wildcat, which are found nowhere else in Britain. It is a lonely, wild and empty land. Only two per cent of the British population live there and the population is getting smaller all the time. There is very little work so most of the young people who are born there have to move south to find a job. Perhaps the Highlands of Scotland will become the last great wilderness of Europe. 15. Why is the Highland going to be the last of the great wilderness of Europe? a. It's a favorite place in Scotland. b. It's home to rare birds and animals. c. It's a lonely, wild, and empty land. d. It's high mountain and deep valley. 16. "... and deep valleys, clean rivers and cold lochs." What does the underlined word mean? a. Lake b. River c. Valley d. Island​