Jawaban:

Passive in Simple Present:
Pattern: [ Object + Auxilary + ( Adverb + Verb 3 ) or ( Verb 3 +  Adverb )  + By + Performer ]

• 1) News articles are read every day by my father.
• 2) I am taken to school early in the morning by Uncle Tino on a motorbike.
• 3) Vegetables are always cooked for my family by Bik Iyah.
• 4) Pens or pencils are often bought in that stationary.
• 5) The floor of this room must be swept twice a day.

Passive in Present Continous:
Pattern: [ Object + Auxilary + Being + Verb 3 + Adverb + By + Performer ]

• 1) News articles are being read this morning by my father.
• 2) I am being taken to school now by Uncle Tino on a motorbike.
• 3) Vegetables are being cooked for my family at present by Bik Iyah.
• 4) A pen and a pencil are being bought in a stationary.
• 5) The floor of this room is being swept right now.

Penjelasan:

• Passive Sentence adalah bentuk yang menunjukkan objek atau tindakan kepada subjek. Sedangkan, bentuk Aktif membuat Subjek menunjukkan tindakan atau objek. Yang dimana kata kerjanya ( Verb ) mengambil bentuk V3 ( Past Participle Tense ) karena mengait ( dependent ) pada konteks sebelumnya.
• Performer: Biasanya merupakan Subjek tunggal, tetapi jika terdapat beberapa Subjek, maka, Subjek yang digunakan adalah yang melakukan tindakan tersebut.