JAWAB:

Simple Present Tense (Yes/No Questions)

Make the following sentences into yes-no questions. Also, change the subjects into subject pronouns.

1. Jane has breakfast at six? Does she have breakfast at seven?
2. Cats eat fish. Do they eat meat?
3. My father drinks coffe.Does he drink tea?
4. Ivan studies hard.Does he study lazily?
5. Sonia sings beautifully.Does she sing loudly?
6. The students like geography. Do they like PE class?
7. My dog sleeps under my bed. Does it sleep in a basket?

PEMBAHASAN:

Simple Present Tense  

Simple present tense digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta /kebenaran umum (general truth), kebiasaan (habitual action), atau kejadian yang terjadi pada saat ini (present). Simple present tense paling sering digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris karena digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan sehari-hari.  

Formula:  

Verbal sentences:  

(+) Subject + Verb1 s/es  

(-) Subject + do/does + not + Verb1  

(?) Do/does + Subject + Verb1?  

Nominal sentence:  

(+) Subject + to be (is/am/are) + Object/Complement  

(-) Subject + to be (is/am/are) + Object/Complement  

(?) To be (is/am/are) +Subject + Object/Complement?  

Contoh:  

1. (+) Susi brings her dictionary  

  (-) Susi does not bring her dictionary  

  (?) Does Susi bring her dictionary?

 2. (+) My father drinks a cup of coffee every morning

   (-) My father does not drink a cup of coffee every morning

   (?) Does My father drink a cup of coffee every morning?

3. (+) Amy often swims in the swimming pool

   (-) Amy does not often swim in the swimming pool

   (?) Does Amy often swim in the swimming pool?

4. (+) You usually go to bed at 9

   (-) You do not usually go to bed at 9?

   (?) Do you usually go to bed at 9?

5. (+) She often buys dresses in that supermarket.

   (-) She does not often buy dresses in that supermarket.

   (?) Does she often buy dresses in that supermarket?

6. (+) My teacher writes with a pen, but we write with pencils  

   (-) My teacher does not write with a pen, but we do not write with pencils  

   (?) Does My teacher write with a pen, but we write with pencils ?

7. (+) My mom is very diligent

   (-) My mom is not very diligent

   (?) Is My mom very diligent?

8. (+) My father is in the office

   (-) My father is not in the office

   (?) Is My father in the office?

9. (+) Ammar and Amira are very smart

   (-) Ammar and Amira are not very smart

   (?) Are Ammar and Amira very smart?

10. (+) Egra and Yudi are always friendly

     (-) Egra and Yudi are not always friendly

     (?) Are Egra and Yudi always friendly?

11. (+) Susi is very diligent

    (-) Susi is not very diligent

    (?) Is Susi very diligent?

Cara menambahkan akhiran s atau es pada kata kerja:

• Akhiran -es ditambahkan pada kata kerja (verb) yang berhuruf akhir -ch (catches), -s (kisses), -sh (brushes), -x (fixes), -z (whizzes)
• Akhiran -es juga ditambahkan pada kata kerja (veb) yang berhuruf akhir -y yang didahului oleh huruf mati dan akan berubah menjadi -i jika mendapat tambahan akhiran -es tersebut. contoh: study=studies, carry=carries, try=tries.
• Sedangkan bila -y didahului oleh huruf hidup, maka kerja itu hanya akan mendapat akhiran -s. contoh :pay-pays, say=says
• Akhiran -es juga ditambahkan khusus bagi kata kerja do dan go. contoh: do=does, go=goes

Keterangan Waktu Simple Pesent Tense:

• always = selalu
• every = tiap
• often = sering
• usually = biasanya
• seldom = jarang
• rarely = jarang- jarang
• generally = pada umumnya
• frequently = seringkali
• sometimes = kadang-kadang
• ever = pernah
• never = tak pernah

PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT:

materi tentang simple present:

yomemimo.com/tugas/1862584

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DETAIL JAWABAN:

Kelas : 8

Mapel : Bahasa Inggris  

Bab : 4

Kode : 8.5.4

Kata Kunci : simple present