Passive Voice

1. The bicycle is repaired [by them].
2. The bicycle was repaired [by him].
3. The bicycle will be repaired [by him].
4. The bicycle has been repaired [by him].
5. Some flowers were cut [by her] yesterday.
6. Mangoes are picked [by her] today.
7. The oranges are not eaten [by her].
8. She is not invited to the party [by us].
9. The magazines were not given to us [by Rina].
10. We are told a new strategy of marketing [by the director].
11. The book was given to me [by her].
12. We were not being given some money [by your father].
13. When can an article be written [by him]?
14. When has an article been written [by him]?
15. A song is being sung [by him] in front of our teachers.

PEMBAHASAN

A. Present Tense

➡️ Active: (+) S + V¹ + O

• Passive: (+) O + Be (is/am/are) + V³ [By S]

1. They repair the bicycle.

• The bicycle is repaired by them.

6. She picks some manggoes today.

• Mangoes are picked by her today.

➡️ Active: (-) S + don't/doesn't + V¹ + O

• Passive: (-) O + Be (is/am/are) + not + V³ [By S]

7. She doesn't eat the oranges.

• The oranges are not eaten by her.

8. We don't invite her to the party.

• She is not invited to the party by us.

10. The director tell us a New strategy of marketing.

• We are told a new strategy of marketing by the director.

B. Past Tense

➡️ Active: (+) S + V² + O

• Passive: (+) O + Be (was/were) + V³ [By S]

2. He was repairing the bicycle.

• The bicycle was repaired by him.

5. She cut some flowers yesterday.

• Some flowers were cut by her yesterday.

9. Rina didn't give the magazines to us.

• The magazines were not given to us by Rina.

11. She gave the book to me.

• The book was given to me by her.

C. Future Tense

➡️ Active: (+) S + will + V¹ + O

• Passive: (+) O + will + Be + V³ [By S]

3. He will repair the bicycle.

• The bicycle will be repaired by him.

D. Present Perfect

➡️ Active: (+) S + has/have + V³ + O

• Passive: (+) O + has/have + Been + V³ [By S]

4. He has repaired the bicycle.

• The bicycle has been repaired by him.

➡️ Active: (?) WH + has/have + S + V³ + O

• Passive: (?) WH + has/have + O + Been + V³ + By S

14. When has he written an article ?

• When has an article been written by him?

E. Past Continuous

➡️ Active: (+) S + Be (was/were) + V-ing + O

• Passive: (+) O + Be (was/were) + being + V³ [By S]

12. Your father was not giving us some money.

• We were not being given some money by your father.

F. Modal Can

➡️ Active: (?) WH + can + S + V¹ + O?

• Passive: (?) O + can + Be + V³ [By S]?

13. When can he write an article?

• When can an article be written by him?

G. Present Continuous

➡️ Active: (+) S + Be (is/am/are) + V-ing + O

• Passive: (+) O + Be (is/am/are) + being + V³ [By S]

15. He is singing a song in front of our teachers

• A song is being sung by him in front of our teachers.

Catatan!

Jika Agent tidak diketahui maka [By Someone] boleh tidak digunakan atau dihilangkan dalam Passive Voice.

PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT

Passive Voice yomemimo.com/tugas/30862151

DETAIL JAWABAN

• Kelas: 11
• Mapel: Bahasa Inggris
• Materi: Passive Voice
• Kode: 11.5

Kata kunci: Active Voice, Passive Voice, Present Tense, Past Tense, Present Continuous, Past Continuous, Present Perfect, Future Tense, Modal Can