ANSWER

change the sentences into negative and interrogative

1.the weather was very clear

(-) The weather wasn't very clear

(?) Was the weather very clear?

2.father prepared the tent and other equipment

(-) Father didn't prepare the tent and other equipment

(?) Did father prepare the tent and other equipment?

3.we left for the camping site in countryside

(-) We didn't leave the camping site in countryside

(?) Did we leave thw camping site in the countryside?

4.mother cooked the fish we caught

(-) Mother didn't cook the fish we caught

(?) Did mother cook the fish we caught?

5.i woke up early in the morning

(-) I didn't wake up early in the morning

(?) Did I wake up early in the morning?

EXPLANATION

Kalimat diatas menggunakan tenses Simple Past Tense.

Simple Past Tense adalah kalimat yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian dimasa lampau dengan keterangan waktu yang jelas. Simple Past Tense juga ditandai dengan kata kerja bentuk ke-2 (Verb-2). Contoh : sing (Veeb1 → sang (Verb2), buy (Verb1) → bought (Verb2).

Untuk Time Signal / Keterangan waktunya antara lain :

• Last week
• Last month
• Yesterday
• Last night
• Two weeks ago
• Three years ago
• Last holiday, dll.

Note :

Meskipun tidak ada keterangan waktu didalam sebuah kalimat, namun kata kerjanya berbentuk kata kerja ke-2, maka dapat dipastikan kalimat tersebut menggunakan pola kalimat Simple Past Tense.

Simple Past Tense memiliki 2 rumus / pola kalimat, diantaranya ada VerbaldanNominal.

Berikut adalah rumus-rumus Simple Past Tense :

• Positive Verbal = (+) S + V2 + O atau

Positif Nominal = (+) S + Was/Were + V2 + nominal

• Negative Verbal = (-) S + did not + V1 + Infinitiveatau

Negatif Nominal = (-) S + was/were not + nominal

• Interrogative Verbal = (?) Did + S + (infinitive) ? atau

Interrogative Nominal= (?) Was/Were + S + (nominal)?

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