Simple Past Tense

Simple Past Tense biasanya digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan di masa lalu, dan telah selesai di masa lalu.

Penanda waktu yang digunakan: yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, this morning.

Bentuk simple past

    (+) Subject + verb 2  

    (-) Subject + did + NOT + verb 1  

    (?) Did + subject + verb 1 .... ?

Contoh:  

• She slept too late last night.
• I didn't see him yesterday.
• Didyoutake my umbrella?
• What didyoudo last weekend?

Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect Tense biasanya digunakan untuk menyatakan aktivitas yang baru saja terjadi, telah dilakukan beberapa waktu yang lalu hingga tepat sebelum berbicara. Tense ini juga dapat digunakan untuk menyatakan pengalaman.

Penanda waktu yang digunakan: since, yet, already, never, ever, recently, lately, for.

Bentuk present perfect

    (+) Subject + has/have + Verb 3

     (-) Subject + has/have+ NOT + Verb 3

     (?) Has/Have+ subject + verb 3 .... ?

Contoh:  

• She has just finished doing homework.
• I haven't eaten, yet.
• Have you ever been to London?
• What haveyoudone?

Catatan!! Gunakan 'have' untuk subject I, you, they, we. Gunakan 'has' untuk subject he, she, it.

Pembahasan

Complete the rule. Write past simpleorpresent perfect simple!

RULE: We use the past simplewith expressions such aslast week, a year ago, in June, yesterday (referring to time completely in the past)

We often use the present perfect simplewithfor and since (the period of time is from the past to now).

We usually use the present perfect simplewithjust, already, and yet (words that have a link with now).

We often use the present perfect simplewitheverandnever (referring to any time up to now)  .

Pelajari lebih lanjut

1.  Present tenses: yomemimo.com/tugas/20928473

2.  Past tenses: yomemimo.com/tugas/6828882

3.  Story with future tenses: yomemimo.com/tugas/2471180

Detail Jawaban

Kelas: 9

Mapel: Bahasa Inggris

Bab: Present perfect tense (stating duration and experience)

Kode: 9.5.6

Kata kunci: past, simple, perfect, present, tense, rule, sentence, time