|| KALIMAT POSITIVE, NEGATIVE, INTRROGATIVE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ||

Your mobile phone rings.

• (+) Your mobile phone rings.
• (-) Your mobile phone doesn't ring.
• (?) Doesyour mobile phonering?

The children sing the song together.

• (+) The children sing the song together.
• (-) The children don't sing the song together.
• (?) Dothe childrensing the song together?

Uncle drives the car so fast.

• (+) Uncle drives the car so fast.
• (-) Uncle doesn't drive the car so fast.
• (?) Doesuncledrive the car so fast?

Mother gives you some money.

• (+) Mother gives you some money.
• (-) Mother doesn't give you some money.
• (?) Doesmothergive you some money?

Singkatan :

Doesn't → Does not

Don't → Do not

Penjelasan:

|| SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE FORM ||

Kalimat positive (+)

→ S + verb-1 + O

Contoh :

• My father drinks a cup of coffee.
• We play football in the field.
• Mr. Ridwan teaches English.

Kalimat negative (-)

→ S + do/does + not + verb-1 + O

Contoh :

• My father doesn't drink a cup of coffee.
• We don't play football in the field.
• Mr. Ridwan doesn't teach English.

Kalimat interrogative (?)

→ do/does + S + verb-1 + O + ?

Contoh :

• Does My father drink a cup of coffee.
• Do we play football in the field.
• Does Mr. Ridwan teach English.

Catatan :

Subject → verb (kata kerja)

He, she, it → verb-1 + es/s

• Contoh : does, plays, drinks, eats, goes, teaches, writes, reads, dll.

They, we, I, you → verb-1 tanpa es/s

• Contoh : do, play, drink, eat, go, teach, write, read, dll.