Jawaban:

1. Melisa went to the tailor yesterday.

(-) Melisa did not go to the tailor yesterday.

(?) Did Melisa go to the tailor yesterday?

2.The student did a mini research at the SeaWorld last semester.

(-) The student did not do a mini research at the SeaWorld last semester.

(?) Did the student do a mini research at the SeaWorld last semester?

3. My father came back from Bandung last night.

(-) My father did not come back from Bandung last night.

(?) Did my father come back from Bandung last night?

4. Putri and Ratna watched a movie at the cinema last Sunday.

(-) Putri and Ratna did not watch a movie at the cinema last Sunday.

(?) Did Putri and Ratna watch a movie at the cinema last Sunday?

5. She visited grandparents last month.

(-) She did not visit grandparents last month.

(?) Did she visit grandparents last month?

6. She won the competition last year.

(-) She did not win the competition last year.

(?) Did she win the competition last year?

7. We played basketball this morning.

(-) We did not play basketball this morning.

(?) Did we play basketball this morning?

8. Mother bought me a kilogram of mango.

(-) Mother did not buy me a kilogram of mango.

(?) Did mother buy me a kilogram of mango?

PEMBAHASAN

Simple Past Tense

Digunakan utk menunjukkan suatu Kegiatan di masa lalu atau Peristiwa yg terjadi di masa lampau.

Ciri waktu Past Tense

Yesterday

Last semester

Last week

Last month

Last Year

Rumus Past Tense

1. Verbal Sentence: Kalimat Verba karena ada kata kerja (verb) di dalam kalimatnya

(+) S + Verb 2 + O/C

(-) S + did not + Verb 1 + O/C

(?) Did + S + Verb 1 + O/C?

2. Nominal Sentence: Kalimat Nomina karena tidak ada kata kerja di dalamnya.

(+) S + Tobe (was/were) + O/C

(-) S + Tobe (was/were) + not + O/C

(?) Tobe (was/were) + S + O/C ?

=> Subjek + Tobe

I, he, She, it + was

You, we, they + were

KESIMPULAN

Kalimat soal adalah Verbal Sentence dari Past Tense karena menggunakan Verb-2

Yang ditanyakan adalah kalimat Negative (-) dan Interrogative (?)

Maka:

kalimat Negative menggunakan Did not dan Verb-1

kalimat Interrogative juga Verb-1 tapi menggunakan Did di awal

Penjelasan: