Jawaban :

1). (+) She has forgotten her wallet.

(-) She has not forgotten her wallet.

(?) Hassheforgotten her wallet?

2). (+) The students have had a math test today.

(-) The students have not had a math test today.

(?) Havetheyhad a math test today?

3). (+) He has lived in Bandung since 1999.

(-) He has not lived in Bandung since 1999.

(?) Has he lived in Bandung since 1999?

4). I'm tired. I have worked all day.

(-) I'm tired. I have not worked all day.

(?) I'm tired. HaveIworked all day?

5). (+) Tono has lived since he was a child.

(-) Tono has not lived since he was a child.

(?) HasTonolived since he was a child?

6). (+) The bus has left the station six times.

(-) The bus has not left the station six times.

(?) Hasthe busleft the station six times?

7). (+) The train has arrived every 11 a.m

(-) The train has not arrived every 11 a.m

(?) Hasthe trainarrived every 11 a.m?

8). (+) Tia has visited her grandmother frequently.

(-) Tia has not visited her grandmother frequently.

(?) HasTiavisited her grandmother frequently?

PEMBAHASAN

Karena perintahnya adalah mengubah kalimat tersebut ke dalam bentuk present perfect, maka rumus yang digunakan sbb :

(+) S + Have/has + V3 + O

(-) S + Have/has + not + V3 + O

(?) Have/has + S + V3 + O

Catatan :

• Gunakan auxiliary verb havejika subject nyaI/you/they/we/plural subject.
• Gunakan auxiliary verb hasjika subject nya kata ganti orang ketiga tunggal sepertishe/he/it/etc.

Contoh :

• Mr. Budiman has already gone to his office.
• Margareth and Salsabila have finished their homework.

PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT :

• Materi Present Perfect

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Mapel : Bahasa Inggris

Materi : Tenses

Level : JHS

Kode Soal : 9.5

Kode Kategorisasi : 9.5.8

Kata Kunci : Present Perfect