Jawaban:

I listening to rock music

Penjelasan:

Simple past tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa suatu kegiatan atau situasi dimulai dan berakhir pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu.

Time expression: yesterday, last two days, last year, this morning, a week ago, ...etc.

Formula:  

Verbal sentences:

(+)  Subject + Verb2

(-)   Subject + did + not + Verb1  

(?)  Did + Subject + Verb1?

Nominal sentence:

(+)  Subject + to be (was/were) + O/C

(-)   Subject + to be (was/ were) + O/C  

(?)  To be (was/ were) +Subject + O/C?

Contoh:

1.Ammar and Ameera were arguing about something when I walked into the room. (Ammar dan Ameera sedang berdebat tentang sesuatu ketika aku masuk ke kamar)

2.Iqbal wasn't at home when I came, he was in his office. (Iqbal tidak di rumah ketika saya datang, dia di kantornya)

3.I was surprised when I saw him wore a woman dress. (Saya terkejut ketika saya melihatnya mengenakan pakaian wanita)

4.Mr and Mrs. Paino discussed about their plan yesterday. (Tuan dan Ny. Paino mendiskusikan tentang rencana mereka kemarin)

5.The lecturer asked some important questions to me this morning. ( Dosen mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan penting kepada saya pagi ini)

6.I was busy yesterday because I had many schedules. (Saya sibuk kemarin karena saya punya banyak jadwal)

7.My mother told me to not go anywhere before I finished my homework. (Ibu saya mengatakan kepada saya untuk tidak pergi ke mana pun sebelum saya menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah saya)

Present Continuous Tense  

Present continuous tense digunakan untuk membicarakan aksi yang sedang berlangsung sekarang atau rencana dimasa depan.  

Present continuous tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb “be”, berupa is/am/are – karena present tense (waktu sekarang), dan present participle (-ing).  

Is digunakan pada subject berupa singular noun (seperti: Tita, book) dan third person singular pronoun (seperti: she, he, it); are pada plural noun (seperti: boys, men, books), plural pronoun (seperti: we, they) dan you; sementara am pada I.  

Keterangan waktu:  

Now  

Right now  

At the moment  

At present  

Rumus:  

(+) S + am/is/are + present participle (-ing)  

(-) S + am/is/are + not + present participle (-ing)  

(?) am/is/are + S + present participle (-ing)?  

Contoh:

1.I’m driving a car to Bandung now.  (Saya sedang mengendarai mobil ke Bandung sekarang)

2.Is the teacher explaining the lesson?  (Apakah guru sedang menjelaskan pelajaran itu?)