Jawaban:

Orientasi

Sangkuriang was a boy who likes hunt and when hunting, he was always accompanied by his dog named Tumang. Despite being a dog, Tumang actually an incarnation of the god and the father of Sangkuriang.

Komplikasi/Krisis

One day, he got mad at Tumang for not pursuing the animals. Because of so anger, he then expelled Tumang so the dog went into the woods.

He then returned to the palace and told the incident to her mother. Dayang Sumbi was so angry and hit his head. Sangkuriang then was disappointed and he decided to wanter.

After hitting Sangkuriang, Dayang Sumbi felt so sorry and she always prayed and meditated to get forgiveness from God. One day, God gave her a gift because she was so diligent in praying. The prize is a timeless beauty that would make Dayang Sumbi become young forever.

Evaluasi

After wanting for a dozen years, Sangkuriang returned home. When he reached the kingdom, all bad changed. He did not know what was happening. One day, he met a girl who was so beautiful. The girl was actually a Dayang Sumbi, his own mother.

Sangkuriang fell in love with the girl and then proposed to her. Because of the handsomeness that was owned by Sangkuriang, then Dayang Sumbi also fell in love. One day, Sangkuriang want to hunt and he asked Dayang Sumbi to fix the headband. however, Dayang Sumbi was surprised that her future husband had a head injury. Dayang Sumbi then realized that was the same injury as her son who wandered away. she then noticed Sangkuriang's face, and she was more surprised to realize that her husband was Sangkuriang, her own son.

Resolusi

After those happenings, she immediately looked for ways to thwart the plan of making a proposal. Then she proposed two requirements to Sangkuriang. First, Sangkuriang should stem the Citarum river. Secondly, she asked Sangkuriang to make a big canoe to cross the river. Both of those conditions should be finished before sunrise.

At night, Sangkuriang asked for help from spirit creatures to complete all the work. Dayang Sumbi secretly pecked at the job. Once the work was almost complete, Dayang Sumbi ordered his forces to hold a very long red carpet to the east of the city.

Reorientasi

The carpet made the light become red and Sangkuriang thought that the sun had risen. He stopped his work and was very upset because all could not meet the requirements posed by Dayang Sumbi. Using his strength, Sangkuriang broke the dam and the city became flooding. His big canoe then crashed upside down into a mountain named Tangkuban Parahu.

Penjelasan:

Narrative text adalah sebuah struktur teks yang terbentuk atas unsur seperti plot (alur cerita), setting (latar atau pelataran), theme (tema), characterization (karakterisasi), point of view (sudut pandang) dan style, serta tone and mood (gaya bahasa dan suasana).

Orientation : berisi pengenalan tokoh, tempat dan waktu terjadinya cerita (siapa atau apa, kapan dan dimana.

Complication : permasalahan muncul/mulai terjadi dan berkembang.

Resolution : permasalahan selesai.

Coda / reorientation (optional) : akhir dari cerita/berisikan amanat.

Kadangkala susunan narrative text bisa berisi: Orientation, Complication, Evaluation, Resolution dan Reorientation. Meski “Evaluation” dan “Reorientation” merupakan optional; bisa ditambahkan dan bisa tidak. Evaluation berisi penilaian/evaluasi terhadap jalannya cerita atau konflik. Sedangkan, Reorientation berisi penyimpulan isi akhir cerita.