Jawaban:

1. Many people from the Middle East and other countries have looked for these herbs and spices for medicine drinks and food.

Present perfect continuous:

Many people from the Middle East and other countries have been looking for these herbs and spices for medicine drinks and food.

2. Some countries have traveled to Indonesia to buy spices

Present perfect continuous:

Some countries have been traveling to Indonesia to buy spices

3. They have dominated Indonesia to get more herbs and spices at low price and sell them at high price.

Present perfect continuous:

They have been dominating Indonesia to get more herbs and spices at low price and sell them at high price.

4. They have colonized Indonesia for hundreds of years.

Present perfect continuous:

They have been colonizing Indonesia for hundreds of years.

5. Many Indonesians have died in the war.

Present perfect continuous:

Many Indonesians have been dying in the war

Penjelasan:

Jika dalam present perfect tense predikatnya berupa:

have/has + verb3

maka dalam present perfect coninuouse, predikatnya berupa:

have/has + been + verb+ing

Semoga bermanfaat