1. In the second sentence, it is written "more far", the comparative form. "Far" has one syllable, so it should be written with "farther".
2. Still in the second sentence, we have "colder", the comparative form. It is true since "cold" has just one syllable.
3. In the third sentence, we have "more beautiful", the comparative form. It is true since "beautiful" has three syllables.
4. In the fourth sentence, we have "more difficult", the comparative form. It is true since "difficult" has three syllables.
5. Still in the fourth sentence, it is written "more good", the comparative form. "Good" has one syllable and it has its own irregular form, so it should be written with "better".
6. In the fifth sentence, we have "most interesting", the superlative form. It is true since "interesting" has more than three syllables.
7. Still in the fifth sentence, we have "oldest", the superlative form. It is true since "old" has just one syllable.
8. In the sixth sentence, we have "more modern", the comparative form. It is true since "modern" has two syllable and it is common to write it like that.
9. Still in the sixth sentence, it is written "more taller", the comparative form. It is not effective, since the writing used "more" and "-er" form. "Tall" has one syllable, so it should be written with "taller".
10. In the seventh sentence, it is written "hoter", the comparative form. The spelling is incorrect. The letter "t" should be double written, so the correct spelling is "hotter".
11. In the eighth sentence, it is written "more friendliest". This phrase want to describe the object which is at the upper limit of a quality, which is friendly, so the superlative form is needed. The use of "more" is wrong since it is for comparative form. "Friendly" has two syllable that ends with "y", so it should be written just "friendliest", without "more". It is also common to write it like that.
12. In the last sentence, we have "sooner", the comparative form. It is true since "soon" has just one syllable.
13. Still in the last sentence, we have "happiest", the superlative form. For the parallelism of the sentence, with "sooner" in the previous, the comparative form is needed. It is true since "soon" has just one syllable. "Happy" has two syllable that ends with "y", so it should be written with "happier". It is also common to write it like that.

Penjelasan:

Kata sifat pada bahasa Inggris menggunakan dua jenis perbandingan. Jenis yang pertama adalah comparative adjectives. Kata sifat ini bertujuan membandingkan dua objek saja. Jenis yang kedua adalah superlative adjectives. Kata sifat ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan objek yang ada di batas tertinggi/terendah dari sebuah kualitas tertentu ataupun membandingkan dengan sekumpulan objek.

Untuk membentuk kata-kata sifat tersebut, dipakai aturan berikut:

1. Untuk yang memiliki satu suku kata, tambahkan -erdi akhir kata untukcomparative adjectivesatau tambahkan-estdi akhir kata untuksuperlative adjectives. Untuk kata yang diakhiri huruf "y", huruf tersebut digantikan dengan "i". Lalu setelah huruf tersebut, tambahkan -eratau-est.
2. Untuk yang memiliki dua suku kata, tambahkan -erdi akhir kata atau gunakanmoresebelum kata untukcomparative adjectivesatau tambahkan-estdi akhir kata atau gunakanmostsebelum kata untuksuperlative adjectives. Dalam banyak kasus, keduanya dapat digunakan, walaupun kadang-kadang penggunaan yang satu lebih umum daripada yang lainnya. Jika tidak yakin dalam menggunakannya, gunakan moreataumost agar lebih aman. Untuk kata yang diakhiri huruf "y", huruf tersebut digantikan dengan "i". Lalu setelah huruf tersebut, tambahkan -eratau-est.
3. Untuk yang memiliki tiga atau lebih suku kata, gunakan moresebelum kata untukcomparative adjectivesatau gunakanmostsebelum kata untuksuperlative adjectives.
4. Ada beberapa kata yang tidak mengikuti ketiga aturan sebelumnya karena memiliki bentuk tersendiri (irregular forms), seperti: good, better, best.

Pelajari lebih lanjut:

1. Materi tentang Menulis Bentuk ComparativeatauSuperlativedariKata Sifatyang Diberikanyomemimo.com/tugas/35787679
2. Materi tentang Menulis Bentuk ComparativeatauSuperlativedariKata Sifatyang Diberikanyomemimo.com/tugas/21187791
3. Materi tentang Menulis Bentuk ComparativeatauSuperlativedariKata Sifatyang Diberikanyomemimo.com/tugas/2035599

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