Last Tuesday Lisa (1) flew from London to Madrid. She (2) got up at 6 o'clock in the morning and (3) have a cup of coffee. At 6.30 she (4) had left home and (5) drove to the airport. When she (6) got there, she (7) parked the car (8) walked to the airport building, and (9) checked in. Then she (10) had breakfast at a cafe and (11) waited for her flight. The plane (12) departed on time and (13) arrived in Madrid two hours later . Finally she (14) took a taxi from the airport to her hotel in the centre of Madrid.

Pembahasan

Pada soal cerita ini, digunakan tata bahasa past tense (bentuk lampau). Kita dapat mengetahuinya dari kalimat "Last Tuesday, Lisa....", yang artinya Lisa bepergian pada hari Selasa lalu.

Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kejadian ini terletak di masa lalu, sehingga menggunakan grammar bentuk simple past tense.

Sehingga, kata kerja yang awalnya menggunakan bentuk Verb 1 (present tense), diganti menjadi bentuk Verb 2 (past tense).

Penggantian tersebut sebagai berikut:

fly -> flew; get -> got; have -> had; have -> had; leave -> left; drive -> drove; get -> got; park -> parked; walk -> walked; check -> checked; have -> had; wait -> waited; depart -> departed;  arrive -> arrived; take ​-> took

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