Complete the sentences with the present perfect simple or present

Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari iyushermawan765 pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas

Complete the sentences with the present perfect simple or present perfect continuous form of the verbs in brackets. 1. I am so sorry! I ...just...the car!( Crash). 2. The ground is wet because it...(rain). 3. ....you ever...a well known person ( meet).4. I... never...why you're helping Alfie .( understand). 5. Something smells good! ...you...?(cook)
6. We... painting the house. After lunch we are going to do the living room.( not finish)
7. How exciting! I ...always...to go to Rome! ( want )
8. Where is your homework? Don't tell me you...it (not do).​

Jawaban dan Penjelasan

Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.

Jawaban:

1. I am so sorry! I have just crashed the car!

2. The ground is wet because it has been raining

3. Haveyou evermet a well known person?

4. I have never understood why you're helping Alfie.

5. Something smells good! Have you been cooking?

6. We have not finished painting the house. After lunch we are going to do the living room.

7. How exciting! I have always wanted to go to Rome!

8. Where is your homework? Don't tell me you have not done it.

Penjelasan:

Perbedaan antara present perfect tense dengan present perfect continuous tense adalah:

present perfect tense digunakan untuk sesuatu yang pada saat ini (yaitu pada saat kalimat tersebut diucapkan) dia sudah tuntas/selesai.

Sedangkan present perfect continuous digunakan untuk sesuatu yang sudah dimulai pada masa lampau, tapi masih berlangsung hingga saat ini (yaitu hingga saat kalimat tersebut diucapkan). Atau sesuatu yang baru saja selesai, tapi kita menaruh perhatian pada hasilnya.

Struktur present perfect tense:

(+) subjek + have/has + verb3 + objek/keterangan

(-) subjek + have not/has not + verb3 + objek/keterangan

(?) Have/Has + subjek + verb3 + objek/keterangan?

Struktur present perfect continuous:

(+) subjek + have been / has been + verb-ing + objek/keterangan

(-) subjek + have not been / has not been + verb-ing + objek/keterangan

(?) Have/has + subjek + been+ verb-ing + objek/keterangan?

Semoga bermanfaat,

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Last Update: Tue, 13 Sep 22