Jawaban:

Penjelasan:

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

Type I : If he is a bird, he may fly away.

Type II : If he were a bird, he might fly away.

The real fact : He is not a bird, so he is impossible to fly.

Type III : If he had been a bird, he might have flown away.

The real fact : He wasn't a bird, so he was impossible to fly.

EXPLANATION

Conditional type 1 : keinginan yang kemungkinan terjadi saat ini ataupun nanti-nanti (real possibility) berdasarkan prediksi.

Rumus

If+Simple present, Simple future

If+S+verb1(s/es)..., S+will/would+verb1......

Exp.

If she finishes her study, she will go to the market

Fact ➡ She probably goes to the market.

Conditional type 2 : keinginan yang diragukan terjadi saat ini atau mendatang.

Rumus :

If+Simple past, Past future

If+S+verb2 ......, S+would/might+verb1......

Exp.

If I invited her to the party, she would be happy.

Fact ➡ She is sad because I don't invite her to the party.

Conditional type 3 : keinginan yang tidak terwujud di waktu lampau. Pengulasannya saat ini hanyalah sebagai dampak dari kejadian di waktu lampau.

Rumus :

If+Past perfect, Past future perfect

If+S+had+verb3...., S+would/might+have+verb3....

Exp.

If he had told the truth, his mother wouldn't have been angry.

Fact ➡ he didn't tell the truth, so his mother was angry.