1. Active: Passengers leave hundreds of umbrellas on trains every month

• Passive: Hundreds of umbrellas are left on trains every month.

2. Robots make cars in this factory.

• Passive: Cars are made by robots.

3. The police often stop Lorries at the port.

• Passive: Lorries are stopped bythe police at the port

4. The machine checks your passport.

• Passive: Your passport is checked by the machine.

5. Do they sell snacks at the station?

• Passive: Aresnackssold by at station?

6. The train manager checks tickets on the train.

• Passive: Tickets are checked on the train.

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Pembahasan

Active Voice adalah kalimat yang berisi subjek melakukan aksi. Untuk soal di atas menggunakan rumus Present Tense bentuk Active:

• (+) S + V¹ (-s/es) + O
• (-) S + don't/doesn't + V¹
• (?) Do/does + S + V¹ ?

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Passive Voice adalah kalimat yang berisi objek yang diberikan aksi oleh subjek. Untuk soal di atas menggunakan rumus Present Tense bentuk Passive:

• (+) O + Be (is/am/are) + V³ (By S)
• (-) O + Be (is/am/are) + Not + V³ (By S)
• (?) Be (is/am/are) + S + V³ (By S) ?

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Catatan!

• By Subjek (By S) dalam kalimat pasif boleh digunakan seperti pada kalimat nomor 2, 3, dan 4.
• By Subjek (By S) dalam kalimat pasif juga boleh tidak digunakan seperti pada kalimat nomor 1, 5, dan 6.

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Pelajari lebih lanjut

Materi tentang Passive Voice

yomemimo.com/tugas/51742556

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Detail jawaban

Mapel Bahasa Inggris

Materi Passive Voice

Level JHS

Kode soal 5

Kode kategorisasi 9.5