Jawaban:

1. The word tornado refers to a violent and dangerous rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground.

2. A tornado is a rapidly rotating column of air that forms from a thunderstorm and extends to the ground, often causing severe damage and posing a serious threat to life and property.

3. Tornadoes usually turn in a counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere due to the Coriolis effect.

4. Tornadoes can appear as a visible rotating column of air surrounded by a condensation funnel or as a dark, sometimes invisible, rotating column of air.

5. Tornadoes are also known as twisters or cyclones, among other names.

6. It is technically not correct to refer to tornadoes as funnel clouds because a funnel cloud is a visible rotating column of air that does not reach the ground, while a tornado is a rotating column of air that extends all the way to the ground.

7. A tornado is described as a twister because of its twisting, swirling motion as it moves along its path.

8. A tornado is usually preceded by a thunderstorm, and a number of atmospheric conditions must be present for a tornado to form, including warm, humid air near the surface, cool, dry air aloft, and wind shear.

Penjelasan: