ྀ༘ Direct Indirect ྀ༘

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❶ Tiara told me that she would ask Mr. Bondan about that word.

❷ Leo said not to speak until I was spoken to.

❸ Mr. Johnson asked Mary when she could finish the letter.

❹ Romy has said that I had to be carefull on the way with my family that day.

❺ Annisa says to Andreas that she will be here if he is her darling.

❻ Andini says that her book is taken by Arya.

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PEMBAHASAN

Perubahan Pada Tenses/Bentuk Waktu

•ᴥ• Simple present ➠ Simple past

• Direct: My mom said “You cook chicken porridge well”.
• Indirect: My mom said that I cooked chicken porridge well.

•ᴥ• Simple past ➠ Simple past perfect

• Direct: I said “You drank milk too much”.
• Indirect: I said that you had drunk milk too much.

•ᴥ• Simple present continuous ➠ Simple past continuous

• Direct: He told me “He is going to his grandmother’s house”.
• Indirect: He told me that he was going to his grandmother’s house.

•ᴥ• Simple past continuous ➠ Simple past perfect continuous

• Direct: He told me “He was going to his grandmother’s house”.
• Indirect: He told me that he had been going to his grandmother’s house.

•ᴥ• Simple present perfect ➠ Simple past perfect

• Direct: Tara said to Sisi “You have read this novel.”
• Indirect: Tara said to Sisi that she had read this novel.

•ᴥ• Simple past perfect ➠ Simple past perfect

• Direct: Roni said “My cat had drunk milk”.
• Indirect: Roni said that his cat had drunk milk.

•ᴥ• Simple present future ➠ Simple past future

• Direct: She said “I will go to Bali next month”.
• Indirect: She said that she would go to Bali the following month.

•ᴥ• Simple future continuous ➠ Simple past future continuous

• Direct: He said “I will be using this bike tomorrow”.
• Indirect: He said that he would be using that bike the next day.

Perubahan Pada Adverb of Time/Keterangan Waktu (Direct ➠ Indirect)

• Now ➠ Then
• Today ➠ That day
• Yesterday ➠ The day before/The previous day
• Tomorrow ➠ The following day/The next day
• Last night ➠ The night before
• Last week ➠ The week before
• A week ago ➠ A week before
• A month ago ➠ A month before
• Next week ➠ The following week
• Next month ➠ The following month
• Next year ➠ The following year

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Perubahan Pada Kalimat Larangan

•ᴥ• My mother told me "Don't throw the rubbish".

• Indirect: My mother forbade me to throw the rubbish.
• Indirect: My mother told me not to throw the rubbish.

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Perubahan Pada Kalimat Larangan

•ᴥ• My mother told me "Don't throw the rubbish".

• Indirect: My mother forbade me to throw the rubbish.
• Indirect: My mother told me not to throw the rubbish.

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Perubahan Pada Kalimat Tanya (5W + 1H)

•ᴥ• He asked me "How can I make this delicious soup?".

• Indirect: He asked me how I could make that delicious soup.

•ᴥ• They asked us "Where did you go last week?".

• Indirect: They asked us where we had gone the week before.

Pelajari lebih lanjut: yomemimo.com/tugas/50625621

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Detail Jawaban:

⚜ Mapel: Bahasa Inggris

⚜ Kode soal: 05

⚜ Jenjang: SHS

⚜ Materi: Direct and reported speech

⚜ Kategorisasi: 12.05.06