Jawaban:

1. What is the Cultivation System?

the Dutch colonial government implemented

Cultivation system of cultuurstelsel to overcome

bankrupty

2. Why did the Dutch Government apply the Cultivation System?

With that system, the Dutch Government planned to

monopolize the cultivation of export crops on Java

3. What was the obligation of Javanese farmers? The system obliged the villagers to devote 20% of their cultivation field to export crops that were decided by the Dutch.

4.How did the Dutch Government ensure the system worked?

To make sure people did not escape the work, the

Dutch Government restricted human mobility.

5.Was the Cultivation System successful? Why? The Cultivation System was very successful. The Dutch earned a lot of money to run their colonial government. because the local people

6.How did the Cultivation System affect the local

people? For the local people, the system was horrible.

7.Why was human mobility restricted during the

Cultivation System? To make sure people did not escape the work,

8. To whom did the Dutch government give the bonus? why? The Dutch gave a lot of bonuses if a residency gave

more crops than before.