1. Individual Task Read the following text and then answer the questions. Flood Flooding is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities. In Indonesia, the floods hit Jakarta very often and cause many victims. Then, do you know the process of how flood happens? Pay attention to the following explanation. On the other hand, the process of non-natural flooding is usually caused by bad habits of humans who do not care about the environment, such as littering that can make water flow clogged. This make the water deposited in landfills which gradually becomes more common. When water reservoirs can longer hold water discharge, the water then overflows out the land and cause flooding. Questions: 2. 3. The process of natural flooding is preceded by rain which falls, to the surface of the earth. Then the rain water is absorbed by the ground surface and flows to the lower place. Once that condition happens, evaporation and the water appear to the surface of the land. Flooding can be disastrous for humans when floods happen in an area that people live because the water carries along objects like houses, bridges, cars, furniture and even people. Where does flood commonly happen? Answer: What is the main cause of flood? Answer: Why can flood be a dangerous situation? Answer:what is the cause of non-natural flood?
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what is the purpose of the text above?
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Where does flood commonly happen?
Answer: Flood commonly happens in large and densely populated cities, such as Jakarta in Indonesia.
What is the main cause of flood?
Answer: Natural flooding is caused by rainwater that falls on the surface of the earth and cannot be absorbed by the ground, while non-natural flooding is usually caused by human activities, such as littering that can clog water flow and cause water to be deposited in landfills.
Why can flood be a dangerous situation?
Answer: Flood can be dangerous because the water can carry along various objects, including houses, bridges, cars, furniture, and even people. This can cause loss of property and lives.
What is the cause of non-natural flood?
Answer: The cause of non-natural flood is human activities, such as littering that can clog water flow and cause water to be deposited in landfills, which can lead to flooding when water reservoirs can no longer hold water discharge and the water overflows out of the land.
What is the purpose of the text above?
Answer: The purpose of the text is to explain the process of how floods happen and to highlight the common causes of flooding, both natural and non-natural. It also emphasizes the dangers of floods, especially in densely populated areas.