Jawaban:

Present Perfect Tense:

1. How long has Tina been in Italy?
2. Jerry has never told a lie in his life.
3. Robert has known Betty and John for many years.
4. I have not seen a wolf here up till now.
5. Tom has been to the theater recently.
6. A: Have you finished the job yet? B: No, I have not finished the job yet.

Simple Past Tense:

7. (+) You turned off your bedroom lights.

(-) You did not turn off your bedroom lights.

(?) Did you turn off your bedroom lights?

8. (+) World war II broke out in 1939.

(-) World war II did not break out in 1939.

(?) Did World war II break out in 1939?

Penjelasan:

Jawaban dicetak tebal dan merupakan materi pembelajaran bentuk kalimat Present Perfect Tense karena menjelaskan aktivitas kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan dan Simple Past Tense karena menjelaskan aktivitas kegiatan di masa lampau dalam Bahasa Inggris.

Present Perfect Tense:

(+) Subject + Have/Has + Verb-3 + Object

Simple Past Tense:

Kalimat Verbal Positif:

(+) Subject + verb 2 + object + adverb of time (yesterday / last week)

(+) We attended the festival last week

Kalimat Verbal Negatif:

(-) Subject + did not + Verb 1 + object + adverb of time (yesterday / last week)

(-) We did not attend the festival last week

Kalimat Verbal Interogatif:

(?) Did + subject + Verb 1 + object + adverb of time (yesterday / last week)?

(?) Did we attend the festival last week?

Semoga membantu ya.