Jawaban:

Simple Present Tense:

1. (+) He usually plays basketball in the building.

(-) He does not usually play basketball in the building.

(?) Does he usually play basketball in the building?

2. (+) The children play badminton every weekend.

(-) The children do not play badminton every weekend.

(?) Do the children play badminton every weekend?

3. (+) We ate in this restaurant two days ago.

(-) We did not eat in this restaurant two days ago.

(?) Did we eat in this restaurant two days ago?

4. (+) The students studied hard last night.

(-) The students did not study hard last night.

(?) Did the students study hard last night?

5. (+) Amira will come here soon.

(-) Amira will not come here soon.

(?) Will Amira come here soon?

6. (+) She will give me some food next time.

(-) She will not give me some food next time.

(?) Will she give me some food next time?

7. (+) It is now 11.00 pm. Iriana is sleeping in her bedroom.

(-) It is now 11.00 pm. Iriana is not sleeping in her bedroom.

(?) It is now 11.00 pm. Is Iriana sleeping in her bedroom?

8. (+) Pay attention! Our teacher is explaining the lesson.

(-) Pay attention! Our teacher is not explaining the lesson.

(?) Pay attention! Is our teacher explaining the lesson?

9. (+) Almaida is looking for her wallet, she can't find it. *She has lost her wallet*.

(-) Almaida is looking for her wallet, she can't find it. *She has not lost her wallet*.

(?) Almaida is looking for her wallet, she can't find it. *Has she lost her wallet?*.

10. (+) Sabrina is away in June, *Sabrina has come to Surabaya*.

(-) Sabrina is away in June, *Sabrina has not come to Surabaya*.

(?) Sabrina is away in June, *Has Sabrina come to Surabaya?*.

Penjelasan:

Jawaban merupakan materi pembelajaran Tenses (kala) menggunakan bentuk kalimat Simple Present Tense, Present Continuous Tense, Simple Past Tense, Simple Future Tense dan Present Perfect Tense.

Simple Present Tense:

Nominal: (+) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + Adjective / Noun / Adverb

(-) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + Adjective / Noun / Adverb

(?) Tobe (is/am/are) + Subject + Adjective / Noun / Adverb + ?

Verbal: (+) Subject + Verb-1 S/ES + Object

(-) Subject + Do/Does + not + Verb-1 + Object

(?) Do/Does + Subject + Verb-1 + Object + ?

Present Continuous Tense:

Present Continuous Tense:

(+) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)

(-) Subejct + Tobe (is/am/are) + not + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)

(?) Tobe (is/am/are) + Subject + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)?

Simple Future Tense:

(+) Subject + Will + Verb-1 + Object + Adverb of time

(-) Subject + Will + not + Verb-1 + Object + Adverb of time

(?) Will + Subject + Verb-1 + Object + Adverb of time?

Simple Past Tense:

(+) Subject + Verb-2 + Object + Time Signal (last night)

(-) Subject + Did + not + Verb-1 + Object + Time Signal (last night)

(?) Did + Subject + Verb-1 + Object + Time Signal (last night) + ?

Present Perfect Tense:

(+) Subject + Have/Has + Verb-3 + Object

(-) Subject + Have/Has + not + Verb-3 + Object

(?) Have/Has + Subject + Verb-3 + Object + ?

Untuk nomor 10. terdapat kesalahan pada soal, harusnya "to" dan bukan "in" Surabaya karena kalimatnya yang benar adalah "Sabrina sudah datang ke Surabaya"

Semoga membantu ya.