Present Perfect Tense

Contoh kalimat menggunakan Have:

1. They have lived in Banda Aceh since they were born.
2. We have bought this house for a long time.
3. Ammar and Attar have stayed here since two days ago
4. I have taught English for three years in this school
5. You have explained the lesson.
6. Ameera and Ammarhavebought a new car
7. They havelearnt English for five years
8. We havedone our homework
9. I have never imagined a human being can be this happy
10. They have gone to the bookstore.

Contoh kalimat menggunakan Has:

1. She has lived in Banda Aceh since she was born.
2. Mardiah has bought this house for a long time.
3. Attar has stayed here since two days ago
4. Mrs. Ameera has taught English for three years in this school
5. The teacher hasexplained the lesson
6. Ameera has bought a new car.
7. Ammar has learnt English for five years
8. He hasdone his homework
9. She has never imagined a human being can be this happy
10. He has gone to the bookstore.

PEMBAHASAN:

Have dan has merupakan kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verb) dalam tenses present perfect tense. Perhatikan cara penggunaan kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verb) pada kalimat present perfect tense berikut ini!  

• Kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verb) "have" digunakan untuk subject I, you, we dan they atau kata nama diri dalam bentuk jamak.  
• Kata kerja bantu (auxiliary verb) "has" digunakan untuk subject he, she dan it atau kata nama diri dalam bentuk tunggal.  

Perhatikan penjelasan lebih lanjut tentang present perfect tense berikut ini!

Present perfect tense merupakan suatu tense yang menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang terjadi sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lalu tetapi masih berlanjut sampai sekarang. Tense ini terdiri dari gabungan aspek perfect (sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lampau) dan bingkai waktu present (masa sekarang).  

Selain itu, tense ini juga bisa menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang dimulai dan berakhir di masa lampau tetapi efeknya masih dirasakan sampai saat sekarang. Lebih singkatnya, tense ini digunakan sebagai penghubung antara masa lalu dan masa sekarang.  

Rumus Present Perfect Tense  

Positive  

• I/You/We/They + have + verb 3  
• He/She/It + has + verb 3  

Negative  

• I/You/We/They + have + not + verb 3  
• He/She/It + has + not + verb 3  

Interrogative  

• Have + I/You/We/They + verb 3?  
• Has + He/She/It + verb 3?  

PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT:  

Materi tentang present perfect: yomemimo.com/tugas/2388717  

Materi tentang present perfect: yomemimo.com/tugas/2479995  

Materi tentang present perfect: yomemimo.com/tugas/15279381  

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DETAIL JAWABAN:  

Kelas : 10  

Mata Pelajaran: bahasa Inggris  

Bab : 7  

Kode: 10.5.7  

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