Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari wasyilatulhusna pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas
Public transportation system are interdependent with other critical infastruktures (especially the community relations and information sectors), and the impact of an incident or event during service provision can have cascading effects because of the complexity and resulting multi-sector vulnerability. For example, most commuters use just-in-time arrival goals in planning their work trips. They know when they are required to be at work and task scheduled public transportation vehicles that will allow for one-time arrival. A seriouse incident involving the public transportation insfrastructure would cause large numbers of employees to be late to work to not arrive at work at all. This impact is reinforced as their non-productivity would cause similiar economic impacts to commerce partners.Public transportation system (passenger rail including subways, metros, light rail, commuter, and interurban rail) and transportation terminal (bus, rail, ferry, intermodal) are vulnerable to terrorist attack such as a disruption to the transportation infrastructure, which the various types of terrorism and sabotage. Disruption directed towards public transportation systems can place communities and national security at risk. Significance economic losses is an and intererruption of vital services are also a result of terrorist attacks. Public transportation is also susceptible to secondary impacts from attacks directed against the energy, communities, and information infrastructure as well as attack on public facilities.
1. What is the text about?
A. Public transportation system
B. The problems of infrastructure
C. The security of public transportation
D. The impact of public transportation service.
E. Description of transportation infrastructure
2. What causes the impact of an incident during service have cascading effects?
A. The commuters
B. The complexity
C. The critical infrastructure
D. The non-productivity
E. Commerce partners
3. The example of serious incident involving the public transportation infrastructure is...
A. The late passengers
B. The public transportation system
C. The schedule of the transportation vehicle
D. The dalay of the transportation schedule
E. The number of employees
4. "They know when they are required to be at work and take the public transportation vehicles that will allow for on-time arrival." The word "they" refers to...
A. Most commuters
B. The work trips
C. The employees
D. The commerce partners
E. The schedule of transportation vehicles
1. What is the text about?
A. Public transportation system
B. The problems of infrastructure
C. The security of public transportation
D. The impact of public transportation service.
E. Description of transportation infrastructure
2. What causes the impact of an incident during service have cascading effects?
A. The commuters
B. The complexity
C. The critical infrastructure
D. The non-productivity
E. Commerce partners
3. The example of serious incident involving the public transportation infrastructure is...
A. The late passengers
B. The public transportation system
C. The schedule of the transportation vehicle
D. The dalay of the transportation schedule
E. The number of employees
4. "They know when they are required to be at work and take the public transportation vehicles that will allow for on-time arrival." The word "they" refers to...
A. Most commuters
B. The work trips
C. The employees
D. The commerce partners
E. The schedule of transportation vehicles
Jawaban dan Penjelasan
Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.
- A. Public transportation system
- B. The complexity
- D. The delay of the transportation schedule
- A. Most commuters
Pembahasan
Menjawab soal berdasarkan teks harus jeli menemukan apa yang ditanyakan soal tersebut di dalam teks dan mengetahui kata kunci apa dalam pertanyaannya.
Teks yang dijadikan sumber soal di atas termasuk ke dalam analytical exposition text, yaitu teks yang bertujuan untuk meyakinkan pembaca akan pentingnya suatu masalah yang dikemukakan penulis. Dalam teks di atas masalah yang diajukan oleh penulis adalah tentang public tranportation. Mari kita bahas soal di atas.
- Pertanyaan ini tentang main idea yaitu ide utama teks. Ide utama bisa kita dapatkan dengan membaca seluruh teks dan memahami secara umum apa yang dibicarakan oleh teks tersebut. Dalam paragraf pertama kita ketahui dari kalimat pertama bahwa ide utama teks adalah tentang public transportation system yaitu sistem transportasi publik, yaitu "public transportation system are interdependent with other critical infrastructures." Maka jawabannya adalah (A). Adapun pilihan lainnya kurang tepat karena hanya mencakup sebagian saja dari apa yang dibicarakan secara umum oleh teks.
- Arti pertanyaannya adalah apa yang menyebabkan akibat dari insiden selama pelayanan mempunyai efek beruntun? Kita dapatkan jawabannya pada paragraf pertama pada kalimat "the impact of an incident or event during service provision can have cascading effects because of the complexity and resulting multi-sector vulnerability" artinya dampak insiden atau peristiwa selama penyediaan layanan dapat memiliki efek beruntun karena kerumitan dan menyebabkan kerentanan multi-sektor.
- Jawaban untuk pertanyaan ini kita dapatkan pada kalimat "A seriouse incident involving the public transportation insfrastructure would cause large numbers of employees to be late to work to not arrive at work at all." Kata kunci yang kita tebalkan di atas yaitu terlambat bekerja kita hubungkan dengan pilihan jawaban yang ada yang berhubungan yaitu delay artinya penundaan.
- Pronoun they adalah merujuk pada kalimat sebelumnya yaitu "most commuters use just-in-time arrival goals in planning their work trips"
Pelajari lebih lanjut
Tentang teks analytical exposition:
Detail Jawaban:
Kelas: 11
Mapel: Bahasa Inggris 5
Bab: 4
Kode: 11.5.4
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Last Update: Wed, 19 May 21