Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari Gtauakuah pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas
3.(ACTIVE) Water covers most of the earth surface
Jawaban dan Penjelasan
Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.
PASSIVE VOICE
1. The most iconic tower of Paris was built by Gustave Eiffel.
2. The daily newspaper is delivered to our door every morning.
3. Most of earth' s surface is covered by water.
EXPLANATION
Passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the recipient of the verb and the action. We can omit the agent (the doer of action) if the agent isn't obvious or unknown.
The main construction of passive voice is the combination of auxiliary BE and past participle verb.
BASED ON YOUR QUESTION
1) Simple past
➡ Active : S+Verb2+O
➡ Passive : S(O)+to be(was/were)+Verb3+by agent.
Subject (Gustave Eiffel)+Verb(built)+ Object (the most iconic tower of Paris)+Adverb (in 1889)
changes to :
New subject (The most iconic tower of Paris )+Verb (was built)+by+Agent (Gustave Eiffel)+Adverb (in 1889).
2.Simple present
➡ Active : S+Verb1(s/es)+O
➡ Passive : S(O)+to be(is/are/am)+Verb3+by agent.
Subject (somebody)+Verb(delivers)+Object (the daily newspaper)+PP( to our door)+Adverb (every morning)
changes to :
New subject(the daily newspaper)+Verb (is delivered)+PP (to our door)+Adverb (every morning).
- The word "someone" is omitted because it doesn't refer to the spesific person.
3. Simple present
➡ Active : S+Verb1(s/es)+O
➡ Passive : S(O)+to be(is/are/am)+Verb3+by agent.
Subject (Water)+Verb(covers)+Object (most of the earth's surface)
changes to :
New subject(most of the earth's surface)+Verb (is covered)+by+ Agent(water).
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Learn more about
Active-Passive voice
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Details
Grade: XI
Subject : English
Category : Sentence Structure
Code : 11.5.8
Keywords : active, passive, past participle
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Last Update: Fri, 18 Jun 21