Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari alwaghan pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas
Jawaban dan Penjelasan
Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.
PASSIVE VOICE
Three persons have been arrested by the policemen for committing a theft.
EXPLANATION
Passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the recipient of the verb and the action rather than the doer of action (Agent).
The steps how to change the active voice to the passive voice are :
~ the object of active-voice sentence is moved to the subject of passive-voice sentence. Meanwhile, the subject of active voice is moved to the object of passive voice accompanied with the "by" preposition. The agent is sometimes omitted if it doesn't refer to the specific person (someone, somebody).
~ all of the verbs are changed into the past participle (V³).
BASED ON YOUR QUESTION
PRESENT PERFECT
A : S+has/have+verb³+O
P : S+has/have+been+Verb³+by Agent
Subject (The policemen)+ verb (have arrested)+Object (three persons)+Comp. (for committing a theft)
changes to :
- New subject (three persons)+ Verb (have been arrested) +by+Agent (the policemen)+Comp. (for committing a theft)
➡ Auxiliary "have" (the plural subject)
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Learn more about
Active-Passive voice
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Details
Grade: XI
Subject : English
Category : Sentence Structure
Code : 11.5.8
Keywords : active, passive, past participle
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Last Update: Mon, 31 May 21