Jawaban:

1. Dia perempuan belajar bahasa inggris sekarang

(+) She is studying English language now.

(-) She is not studying English language now.

(?) Is she studying English language now?

2. Ibu mencuci piring setiap pagi

(+) Mother washes the dishes every morning.

(-) Mother does not wash the dishes every morning.

(?) Does mother wash the dishes every morning?

3. mereka bermain sepak bola setiap sore

(+) They play football every afternoon.

(-) They do not play football every afternoon.

(?) Do they play football every afternoon?

4. Ayah pergi ke pekanbaru hari ini

(+) Father is going to Pekanbaru today.

(-) Father is not going to Pekanbaru today.

(?) Is father going to Pekanbaru today?

5. Dia laki laki bekerja di rumah sakit setiap pagi

(+) He works at a hospital every morning.

(-) He does not work at a hospital every morning.

(?) Does he work at a hospital every morning?

Penjelasan:

Semua kalimat pada jawaban di atas mengikuti bentuk Simple Present Tense (nomor 2,3,5) dan bentuk Present Continuous Tense (nomor 1, 4).

Rumus Simple Present Tense:

Kalimat Positive (+)  :

Verbal     :  Subject + Verb1/Verb1+s/es + Object + adverb of time (every day / every morning)

Kalimat Negatif (-)    :

Verbal     :  Subject + do/does not +Verb1 + Object + adverb of time (every day / every morning)

Kalimat Interrogative (?)  :

Verbal    :  Do/Does + Subject + Verb1 + Object + adverb of time (every day / every morning) + ?

Rumus Present Continuous Tense:

(+) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)

(-) Subejct + Tobe (is/am/are) + not + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)

(?) Tobe (is/am/are) + Subject + Verb-ing + Adverb of time (Now/today)?

Terkadang Adverb of Time juga disebut sebagai Time Signal.

Semoga membantu ya.