Berikut ini adalah pertanyaan dari hauratiaraz pada mata pelajaran B. inggris untuk jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas
Select one:
a. A lot of houses have been damaged by the storm.
b. A lot of houses have damaged by the storm
c. A lot of houses has damaged by the storm
d. A lot of houses has been damaged by the storm
tolong bantu manteman kakak Kaka adek adek bapak bapak ibu ibu
Jawaban dan Penjelasan
Berikut ini adalah pilihan jawaban terbaik dari pertanyaan diatas.
a. A lot of houses have been damaged by the storm.
EXPLANATION
Passive voice is used to focus on the recipient of the verb and the action rather than the doer of action. The main constructionof passive voice is thecombination of auxiliary BEandthe past participle.
The stepshow to change the active voice to the passive voice are
~ the object of active voice is moved to the subject of passive voice. Meanwhile, the subject of active voice is moved to the object of passive voice accompanied with the "by" preposition or sometimes it's omitted.
~ all of the verbs are changed into the past participle (V³).
BASED ON YOUR QUESTION
Present perfect
A : S+has/have+V3+O
P : S(O)+has/have+been+V3+by+Agent
Subject (The storm)+Verb(has damaged)+Object(a lot of houses).
changes to :
New subject (A lot of houses)+Verb(have been damaged)+by+Agent (the storm).
➡ A lot of houses is categorized in the plural form. Thus, aux. verb "have" is used.
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Learn more about
Active-Passive voice
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Details
Grade: XI
Subject : English
Category : Sentence Structure
Code : 11.5.8
Keywords : active, passive, a lot of houses
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Last Update: Thu, 01 Jul 21