[Present Simple]

1)

(+) You like to travel abroad.

(-) You don't like to travel abroad.

(?) Do you like to travel abroad?

2)

(+) We go to work by bus every day.

(-) We don't go to work by bus every day.

(?) Do we go to work by bus every day?

3)

(+) He borrows two books every week from the Public Library.

(-) He doesn't borrow two books every week from the Public Library.

(?) Does he borrow two books every week from the Public Library?

4)

(+) They have many books in their home library.

(-) They don't have many books in their home library.

(?) Do they have many books in their home library?

5)

(+) I am the youngest librarian in this library.

(-) I am not the youngest librarian in this library.

(?) Am I the youngest librarian in this library?

6)

(+) My aunt is an active member of the National Library.

(-) My aunt isn't an active member of the National Library.

(?) Is my aunt an active member of the National Library?

7)

(+) University libraries usually buy new textbooks every semester.

(-) University libraries don't usually buy new textbooks every semester.

(?) Do university libraries usually buy new textbooks every semester?

8)

(+) My colleagues collaborate to do a research.

(-) My colleagues don't collaborate to do a research.

(?) Do my colleagues collaborate to do a research?

9)

(+) She plans to continue her study in library and information science.

(-) She doesn't plan to continue her study in library and information science.

(?) Does she plan to continue her study in library and information science?

10)

(+) He invites his colleagues to his graduation party.

(-) He doesn't invite his colleagues to his graduation party.

(?) Does he invite his colleagues to his graduation party?

PEMBAHASAN

Simple Present Tense merupakan jenis kalimat yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan suatu hal yang terjadi sekarang, suatu kebiasaan, serta kebenaran umum.

↬Formula

(+) Affirmative:

• Subject + to be + O / C
• Subject + Verb 1 + O / C

(-) Negative:

• Subject + to be + not + O / C
• Subject + do/does + not + Verb 1 + O /C

(?) Interrogative:

• To be + subject + O / C + ?
• Do/does + subject + Verb 1 + O /C + ?

↬To Be

is untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal (He/She/It)

am untuk subjek I

are untuk subjek You/We/They dan subjek jamak

↬Auxiliary

do digunakan untuk subjek I/You/We/They dan subjek jamak

does digunakan untuk subjek orang ketiga tunggal (He/She/It)

↬Based on Question

Change into negative and interrogative!

• ke bentuk negatif (-) •

Letakkan aux/to be + not setelah subjek. Bentuk kalimat ini berguna untuk menyanggah suatu hal.

Contoh:

I don't think so.

They aren't my family.

She is not a new employee in that company.

• ke bentuk introgatif (?) •

Letakkan aux/to be sebelum subjek dan beri tanda tanya di akhir. Bentuk kalimat ini berguna untuk menanyakan terkait suatu hal.

Contoh:

Is that so?

Do you think what I'm thinking?

Does he can operate the machine properly?

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:: semoga membantu ::

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Learn more about⤵

Present Simple

yomemimo.com/tugas/40321449

yomemimo.com/tugas/40291539

yomemimo.com/tugas/40193106

yomemimo.com/tugas/40134638

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Details⤵

Grade: 9

Subject: English

Chapter: Past, Present, Future Tense

Categorization code: 9.5.5

Keywords: Change into negative and interrogative, present simple