ྀ༘ Yes/No Question ྀ༘

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❶ She needs a lot of water to drink.

• (–) She doesn't need a lot of water to drink
• (?) Does she need a lot of water to drink?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, she does
• No, she doesn't

❷ I ate a lot of eggs last night.

• (–) I didn't eat a lot of eggs last night
• (?) Did I eat a lot of eggs last night?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, I did
• No, I didn't

❸ He drinks a lot of milk yesterday.

• (–) He doesn't drink a lot of milk
• (?) Does he drink a lot of milk?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, he does
• No, he doesn't

❹ My mother needs some bananas.

• (–) My mother doesn't need some bananas
• (?) Does my mother need some bananas?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, she does
• No, she doesn't

❺ My father has some money today.

• (–) My father doesn't have some money today
• (?) Does my father have some money today?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, he does
• No, he doesn't

❻ Susi drinks a lot of tea.

• (–) Susi doesn't drink a lot of tea
• (?) Does Susi drink a lot tea?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, she does
• No, she doesn't

❼ She spent a lot of money in the mall.

• (–) She didn't spend a lot money in the mall
• (?) Did she spend a lot of money in the mall?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, she did
• No, she didn't

❽ I bought some flowers this morning.

• (–) I didn't buy some flowers this morning
• (?) Did I buy some flowers this morning?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, I did
• No, I didn't

❾ There are some pens in the pencil case.

• (–) There aren't some pens in the pencil case
• (?) Are there some pens in the pensil case?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, there are
• No, there aren't

❿ There is a lot of money in my wallet.

• (–) There isn't a lot of money in my wallet
• (?) Is there a lot of money in my wallet?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, there is
• No, there isn't

⓫ There is a lot of sugar in the jar.

• (–) There isn't a lot of sugar in the jar
• (?) Is there a lot of sugar in the jar?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, there is
• No, there isn't

⓬ There are a lot of books in the library.

• (–) There aren't a lot of books in the library
• (?) Are there a lot of books in the library?

ꕥ Responses

• Yes, there are
• No, there aren't

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PEMBAHASAN

ྀ༘ Simple Present Tense ྀ༘

▓ Definisi ▓

• Simple Present Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu aktifitas/peristiwa yang dilakukan secara berulang-ulang, kegaitan yang sudah menjadi suatu kebiasaan, atau menyatakan suatu fakta.

▓ Pattern ▓

Pola Kalimat (+), (–), dan (?)

• (+) S + V1 (s/es) + O/C
• (–) S + don't/doesn't + V-1 + O/C
• (?) Do/Does + S + V-1 + O/C + ?

Responses

[Pola Jawaban untuk Yes/No Question]

• (+) Yes, + S + do/does
• (–) No, + S + don't/doesn't

▓ Keterangan ▓

• Jika subjeknya ┃He, She, It, dan Nama orang tunggal (kecuali subjek ‘saya (I)’)┃ maka, kata kerja harus ditambah ‘s/es’
• Does digunakan untuk subject ➻ He, She, It, dan Nama orang tunggal (kecuali subjek ‘saya (I)’)
• Do digunakan untuk subject ➻ I, You, We, They, dan Nama orang/benda banyak

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ྀ༘ Simple Past Tense ྀ༘

▓ Definisi ▓

• Simple Past Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu aktifitas/peristiwa yang dilakukan di masa lampau.

▓ Pattern ▓

Pola Kalimat (+), (–), dan (?)

• (+) S + V2 + O/C
• (–) S + didn't + V-1 + O/C
• (?) Did + S + V-1 + O/C + ?

Responses

[Pola Jawaban untuk Yes/No Question]

• (+) Yes, + S + did
• (–) No, + S + didn't