Jawaban:

Read each of the following sentences and write what the word reference refer to.

1. The Clinton's old television didn't work, but their new one is fine.

a. their refers to The Clinton's

b. one refers to Television

2. Jane thought the moon landing was a waste of many, and Martin, her husband, thought the same.

a. her refers to Jane's

b. the same refers to a waste

3. Some families have long histories. Some of them know everything about their ancestors, while others know very little about theirs.

a. them refers to families

b. their refers to families'

c. others refers to families

d. theirs refers to ancestors

4. Successful language learners find people who speak the language and they ask them to correct them when they make mistakes.

a. (the first) they refers to Successful language learners

b. (the first) them refers to people who speak the language

c. (the second) them refers to Successful language learners

d. (the second) they refers to Successful language learners

5. Word analysis is not always sufficient to give us the precise definition of a word. Thus, we need to combine it with context clues in order to make it easier for us to decide a clear meaning of the word.

a. (the first) us refers to The Audience / The readers

b. we refers to The Audience / The readers

c. it refers to Word analysis

d. (the second) us refers to The Audience / The readers

6. Last July we spent our holiday in Denpasar, Bali. It was the best holiday we've ever had there.

a. it refers to Our Holiday

b. there refers to Denpasar, Bali

7. In December 1941 almost the entire U.S fleet was anchored at Pearl Harbor. I can't understand why.

a. Why refers to almost the entire U.S fleet was anchored at Pearl Harbor in December 1941.

Penjelasan:

Kata refers tomempunyai artimerujuk / mengacu pada sesuatu yang telah disebutkan di awal kalimat.

1. a. Kata their mengacu pada milik keluarga Clinton

b. Kata one mengacu pada televisi

2. a. Kata her mengacu pada milik Jane (Jane's)

b. Kata the same mengacu kepada sesuatu yang percuma (a waste)

3. a. Kata them mengacu pada keluarga keluarga.

b. Kata their mengacu pada milik dari keluarga keluarga tersebut (families')

c. Kata others mengacu pada kaeluarga keluarga

d. Kata theirs mengacu pada nenek moyang mereka

4. a. Kata they yang pertama mengacu pada pelajar pelajar bahasa yang sukses.

b. Kata them pertama mengacu pada orang orang pembicara bahasa Ibu (Native Speaker)

c. Kata them kedua mengacu kepada pelajar pelajar bahasa yang sukses.

d. Kata they yang kedua mengacu pada pelajar pelajar bahasa yang sukses.

5. a. Kata us (yang pertama) mengacu pada audiens / pembaca

b. Kata We yang kedua mengacu pada audiens / pembaca

c. Kata it mengacu pada analisis kata

d. Kata us kedua mengacu pada audiens / pembaca

6. a. Kata it mengacu pada liburan kami (our holiday)

b. Kata there mengacu pada Denpasar, Bali.

7. Kata why mengacu pada hampir seluruh armada AS berlabuh di Pearl Harbor pada bulan Desember 1941. (almost the entire U.S fleet was anchored at Pearl Harbor in December 1941).

Semoga membantu ya.