Jawaban:

Conditionals & Wishes:

1. If she spoke German very well, she would apply for the job.
2. If her friend did not phone her, she would not hear about the teaching jobs.
3. If she did not contact the company, they would not ask her to go for an interview.
4. If the interview went badly, the director would not offer Ellen a job.
5. If Ellen knew some Spanish, she would start at once.
6. If she were not good at languages, she would not make rapid progress.

Information in brackets:

1. If Alan had not lost our phone number, he would have phoned us.
2. If Sally had not broken her leg, she would have gone on holiday.
3. We would have made a cake if we had not forgotten to buy some eggs.

Wishes:

1. I wish I had told the truth.
2. John wishes he had not borrowed any money from his Mother.
3. Mary wishes she had gotten up early.
4. Peter wishes he had gone to the party.
5. I wish I had sent Jill a birthday card.
6. Fiona wishes she had helped her sister.
7. He wishes he had not shouted at the children.

Penjelasan:

Jawaban dicetak tebal dan merupakan materi pembelajaran bentuk kalimat Conditionals (pengandaian / bersyarat) dan Wishes (harapan) dalam Bahasa Inggris.

Kalimat-kalimatnya:

Kalimat pengandaian / bersyarat:

1. Jika dia berbicara bahasa Jerman dengan sangat baik, dia akan melamar pekerjaan itu.
2. Jika temannya tidak meneleponnya, dia tidak akan mendengar tentang pekerjaan mengajar.
3. Jika dia tidak menghubungi perusahaan, mereka tidak akan memintanya untuk wawancara.
4. Jika wawancara berjalan buruk, direktur tidak akan menawarkan pekerjaan kepada Ellen.
5. Jika Ellen tahu sedikit bahasa Spanyol, dia akan segera mulai. Jika dia tidak pandai bahasa, dia tidak akan membuat kemajuan pesat.

Informasi dalam tanda kurung:

1. Jika Alan tidak kehilangan nomor telepon kita, dia akan menelepon kita.
2. Jika kaki Sally tidak patah, dia akan pergi berlibur.
3. Kami akan membuat kue jika kami tidak lupa membeli telur.

Harapan:

1. Aku berharap aku telah mengatakan yang sebenarnya.
2. John berharap dia tidak meminjam uang dari ibunya.
3. Mary berharap dia bangun pagi.
4. Peter berharap dirinya pergi ke pesta.
5. Aku berharap aku telah mengirimi Jill kartu ulang tahun.
6. Fiona berharap dirinya telah membantu adiknya.
7. Dia berharap dirinya tidak membentak anak-anak.

Kalimat pengandaian / bersayarat tipe 2

If + subject + V2/simple past tense + Subject + would + Vl/past future tense

Wish / Wishes

(+) Subject + Wish / Wishes + Had + Verb-3 + Object

(-) Subject + Wish / Wishes + Had + not + Verb-3 + Object

Semoga membantu ya.