1. The picture shows that the man is texting a message while driving a car.

2.

Runi : Did you know that Anwar got accident last night?

Fiona : Really? I've just heard the news from you. I'm really sorry to hear that.

Runi : He broke his legs. He has been hospitalized.

Fiona : Oh, God. Do you know what happened to him?

Runi : He was replying to his friend's messages while driving a car. Then, the crash happened.

Fiona : Texting while driving is very dangerous because it takes a driver's eye off the road for an average of 4.6 seconds and leads the accident. The ninety percent of accident is caused by texting behind wheel. I hope he will get better.

Runi : I agree with it. We hope so. It will be a great lesson for him.

EXPLANATION

Untuk menunjukkan kalimat cause-effect atau yang merujuk keterangan sebab akibat, pada umumnya menggunakan bantuan frasa, seperti : due to, because of, because, owing to dan sebagainya.

Beberapa frasa yang harus diikuti dengan frasa kata benda/kata benda adalah

Because of, owing to, due to, as a result of.

Contoh :

Roy got accident because of his omission.

• Signal Phrase : because of
• Cause : omission
• Effect : Roy got accident

Sedangkan terdapat beberapa frasa yang harus diikuti dengan frasa kata kerja/klausa, seperti because, since, as, for.

Contoh :

The accident occurs because the driver doesn't obey the road rule.

• Signal Phrase : because
• Cause : the driver doesn't obey the road rule
• Effect : the accident occurs

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Learn more about

Cause and effect

yomemimo.com/tugas/26647774

yomemimo.com/tugas/14774683

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Details

Grade : XI

Subject : English

Category : parts of speech

Code : 11.5.6

Keywords : cause, effect, dialogue, texting while driving