Jawaban:

Farmers can increase rice production in several ways, including:

Using high-quality seeds: Farmers should use high-quality seeds that are disease-resistant, drought-tolerant, and high-yielding to ensure a better yield.

Applying proper irrigation techniques: Water management is crucial for rice production. Farmers should use the appropriate irrigation methods, such as flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, or drip irrigation, depending on the soil type and weather conditions.

Fertilizing the soil: Applying fertilizers, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, can help increase the yield of rice crops.

Controlling pests and diseases: Farmers should monitor their crops regularly for pests and diseases and take appropriate measures to control them to avoid crop loss.

Using modern farming technologies: Using modern farming technologies, such as precision farming, crop rotation, and mechanization, can help farmers optimize their crop yields.

Harvesting at the right time: Harvesting rice at the right time is critical to ensure that the crop is at its peak yield. Farmers should monitor the crop's growth and harvest when it is mature, but not overripe or underripe.